Motion of a charged particle in an uniform electric field

AI Thread Summary
In a uniform electric field between two parallel plates, the time a charged particle spends in the field is determined by the horizontal distance and its horizontal velocity, calculated as t = L/Vh. The vertical acceleration due to the electric field does not affect the time spent between the plates, similar to horizontal projectile motion under gravity. The horizontal component of velocity solely dictates the time of flight, while vertical motion is independent. Understanding this distinction is crucial for solving the problem accurately. Thus, the time spent in the electric field is only influenced by the horizontal motion.
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Homework Statement


Imagine a particle with charge +Q moving with constant horizontal velocity passing perpendicular to electric field between two parallel plates. The length of the plates is L.

Therefore, is the time spent in the field (well, between the plates), simply the length/horizontal component of velocity or will the vertical component (due to acceleration in vertical direction in field) also play a role?

Homework Equations


t=L/(Vh)

The Attempt at a Solution


I thought this would exactly like an object thrown horizontally in the gravitational field of the earth-->until it hits the surface, how far it travels horizontally is only determined by the horizontal component of its velocity, not its vertical acceleration. Therefore, I though the same would be true for the instance involving the electric field I just provided.

I would appreciate your clarification (if I am correct) or help (if I am wrong!); thanks a lot in advance!
 
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Modeling the problem as if it were projectile motion under gravity is appropriate. It is also true that the horizontal distance traveled depends on the horizontal velocity and (don't forget) the time of flight. The problem is asking about the time of flight. What does that depend on and how?
 
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