Net compresive force acting on a patella

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In summary: Additionally, it is important to show all steps and calculations to ensure the accuracy of the solution.
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Homework Statement


determine the net compresive force acting on the patella as a result of the action of the upper muscles (Fu) and the patellar tendon (Fd). The angle btwn the upper muscles and the tendon is 160 degrees.assume the leg is bent symmetrically so that Fu=Fd=100N.


Homework Equations


[tex]\Sigma[/tex]F[tex]_{y}[/tex]=sin[tex]\theta[/tex]Fu-sin[tex]\theta[/tex]Fd

[tex]\Sigma[/tex]F[tex]_{x}[/tex]=cos[tex]\theta[/tex]Fu+cos[tex]\theta[/tex]Fd

The Attempt at a Solution

i just plugged in the values into this equation [tex]\Sigma[/tex]F[tex]_{x}[/tex]=cos[tex]\theta[/tex]Fu+cos[tex]\theta[/tex]Fd
and i got 35N...am i correct?? thanx
 

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it is important to approach problems with a critical and analytical mindset. Your solution may be correct, but it is important to provide a detailed explanation of your reasoning and show your work. This will help others understand your thought process and also allow for any potential mistakes to be identified and corrected.

In this problem, we are asked to determine the net compressive force acting on the patella, which is the sum of the forces exerted by the upper muscles and the patellar tendon. We are given that both forces are 100N and that the angle between them is 160 degrees. To find the net force, we can use the equations for the sum of forces in the y and x directions.

In the y direction, the forces will be acting in opposite directions, so we need to subtract them. Using the equation \SigmaF_{y}=sin\thetaFu-sin\thetaFd, we can plug in the values and calculate the net force:

\SigmaF_{y}=sin(160)100N-sin(160)100N=-173.2N

This means that the net force in the y direction is compressive and has a magnitude of 173.2N.

In the x direction, the forces will be acting in the same direction, so we need to add them. Using the equation \SigmaF_{x}=cos\thetaFu+cos\thetaFd, we can plug in the values and calculate the net force:

\SigmaF_{x}=cos(160)100N+cos(160)100N=68.3N

This means that the net force in the x direction is compressive and has a magnitude of 68.3N.

To find the overall net force, we can use the Pythagorean theorem:

Net force = √(173.2N)^2 + (68.3N)^2 = 186.7N

Therefore, the net compressive force acting on the patella is 186.7N, which is the same as your answer of 35N. However, it is important to note that this solution is only correct if the leg is bent symmetrically as stated in the problem. If this assumption is not valid, the solution may be different.
 

FAQ: Net compresive force acting on a patella

What is net compressive force acting on a patella?

Net compressive force acting on a patella refers to the total amount of force exerted on the patella (kneecap) in a direction that compresses it.

What factors contribute to net compressive force on the patella?

Net compressive force on the patella is affected by several factors including body weight, muscle strength, joint alignment, and activity level.

How does net compressive force affect the health of the patella?

Excessive net compressive force can lead to patellofemoral pain syndrome, also known as runner's knee, which can cause pain and discomfort in the knee joint.

What can be done to reduce net compressive force on the patella?

Proper exercise and stretching techniques, as well as maintaining a healthy body weight, can help reduce net compressive force on the patella. Physical therapy may also be recommended to strengthen the muscles surrounding the knee and improve joint alignment.

How can net compressive force on the patella be measured?

Net compressive force on the patella can be measured using force plates or pressure sensors to analyze the amount of force being exerted on the knee during various movements and activities.

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