Nilpotent matrix wit h index 2

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining values for a and b in a 2x2 matrix A that is nilpotent of index 2. The matrix is defined as A = <|<0,0>>, and the properties of nilpotent matrices are being explored, particularly the conditions A^k = 0 and A^(k-1) ≠ 0.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the implications of squaring the matrix and the conditions required for nilpotency. There are attempts to derive values for a and b that satisfy the nilpotent conditions, with some questioning whether certain values lead to contradictions.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants sharing insights and questioning assumptions. Some guidance has been offered regarding the simplification of the problem, but there is no explicit consensus on the values of a and b or the conditions they must satisfy.

Contextual Notes

One participant notes that their class has not covered nilpotent matrices, indicating a potential gap in foundational knowledge that may affect their understanding of the problem. There is also mention of the problem being due in a couple of days, suggesting a time constraint for the original poster.

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Homework Statement


Determine a and b such that A is nipotent of index 2.

A:= <<a,b>|<0,0>>

A is a 2x2 matrix column 1 is a and b , column 2 is 0's


Homework Equations


A^k=0 to be nilpotent and to be nipotent it has to be that A^(k-1) doesn't equal 0..


The Attempt at a Solution


so far I've tried squaring the matrix and getting a result matrix

squared:= <<a^2,ba+b^2>|<0,0>>

so i can only assume that a and b must be zero to insure A^k (in this case k is 2 so squared) but then on A^(2-1) A must not be a zero matrix.. so...

my class didn't cover nilpotent yet and i guess the teacher just assumed we knew it.. so after doing research that's what i have gotten to understand about it.. but would like some help if someone can point out what I'm missing to make it nilpotent and work on both checks the A^k=0 and A^(k-1) not equal zero

Yes it is a homework problem, but i did make an attempt at it for 3hrs before asking for help on it, and its not due for a couple days so its not like I'm just saying here solve it for me.. I'm just looking for some help to understand inpontents cause there are some other problems, like 3 on the matter and i just don't get it i guess.
 
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Unless I'm missing something huge here, you're overcomplicating things. You have a given index (and a "small" one!), and you only have to work one simple matrix equation out (eg matrix is A nilpotent of index 2 if A^2 = 0).
 
but to get it to be nilpotent, a^2=0 and a^(2-1)doesn't eqaul 0, a and b must be given values.. but the only values I've found to work to solve the first part.. proving the second part of the nipotent seems impossible for 2.. because so far a and b being =0 kills the second part of the check
 
The square of your matrix is <<a^2,b*a>|<0,0>>. Now does b need to be zero?
 

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