NO 2 OBJECTS WILL EVER really TOUCH?

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AI Thread Summary
When two objects are placed in contact, their particles do not actually touch due to electrostatic repulsion between electrons. The field model explains this by illustrating how charged particles interact within their respective electric fields, which repel each other. It would require an infinite amount of energy to overcome this repulsion for the particles to make contact. To understand this concept, one can calculate the repulsive force between individual electrons and estimate the number of electrons at the surface of an object. Ultimately, the discussion emphasizes the fundamental nature of particle interactions and the impossibility of true contact between solid objects.
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NO 2 OBJECTS WILL EVER really TOUCH?

1. Homework Statement
When an object is placed on table, the particles in the object and the particles in the table never actually touch.


2. Homework Equations
In a short paragraph, explain how the field model can be used to explain why the particles never touch. Refer to the strengths of the fields, and describle how individual charged particles are influenced by and react to the fields.


3. The Attempt at a Solution
My answer is the electrons in the two objects will repel(due to strong electrostatic repulsion) each other, and it will take an infinite amount of energy for the electrons from the 2 objects to touch.
I don't know how to relate to strength of the field, please help, thanks!
 
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Perhaps you could begin with one electron from each object. You know their charges so you can calculate their E fields or just use F = kQQ/r^2 to get their repulsion force on each other. How close would you have to push them in order to get them to "touch"? There must be some estimate of the effective size of an electron available. Once you have worked out the force needed to make one electron touch another, you'll have to scale it up to object size somehow. Can you calculate roughly the number of electrons on the bottom surface of an object such as a dollar coin?
 
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