One brick on another (friction, laws of Newton)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a physics problem involving two bricks, A and B, with a focus on friction and Newton's laws. The original poster presents equations related to forces acting on the bricks, including normal force, tension, and friction coefficients, while attempting to analyze the conditions for movement under an applied force.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the use of static and kinetic friction in their attempts to determine the conditions under which the blocks will move. Questions arise regarding the direction of the applied force and the setup of free-body diagrams to analyze the forces acting on each block.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing hints and suggestions for modeling the problem. Some participants are questioning the initial assumptions about the direction of the applied force and the interactions between the blocks, while others are attempting to clarify the problem statement and seek further elaboration.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of specific values for masses and friction coefficients, as well as the condition that the blocks are initially at rest. Participants are navigating through potential misunderstandings about the forces acting on each block based on a provided diagram.

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Homework Statement



[PLAIN]http://img693.imageshack.us/img693/8219/utennavnu.png

Homework Equations



n= normal force
µ*n=friction
F=ma.
T = tension , mA = mass of A, mB mass of B

The Attempt at a Solution



a) Static friction should be used. Forces on brick A : x: T - µ*mg=0 y dir: n-mg=0
B: x: (mA+MB)g*µ , tension and friction between A and B, y: mg=n , force from A.
b) Kinetic friction is to be used, have tried to find an expression of the acceleration , but so far hasnt come to the right answer.
 
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Could you elaborate on the question please? What exactly are they asking here?

Jared
 
wow, my bad. :blushing:

A force F is pulling on B in the right horizontal direction. The mass of A is 5.00 kg, the mass of B is 3.00 kg. Static friction between all surfaces is 0.600 , kinetic friction is 0.400. Assuming the blocks are at rest, for what value of F will the blocks be put into movement?
 
I'd appreciate any hints, I've been stuck on this problem for a while.:frown:
 
Are you sure it's block B that is getting the force? The picture makes it look like A. Just making sure.

Try modeling the two blocks separately in a free-body diagram, labeling all forces acting on them. Don't forget the forces the blocks exert on each other.
 
Always trust picture. A is getting the force. I've modeled the forces as a free body diagram.
The forces excerted on B is x: T(tension)-0.3*mg = m*a (where a is the same accelleration as the one on block A). B in y direction is mg-mg=0 which means there is no accelleration in y-direction for either A or B. A is tricky though because its affected by a force of mg in y direction (from the other block) , Mg and a normal force of equal magnitude. In x direction A is affected by T(tension)-0.3*mg but there is also friction between A and B, so how can I set up an equation to find out when the blocks move?
 

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