Optical path difference caused by double slit

In summary, when S2 is covered with a very thin glass, the fringe moves toward Y because only the light originating from S2 is able to pass through the thin glass, causing refraction to occur. This is supported by the fact that when light passes from one medium to another, such as from air to glass, refraction is known to happen.
  • #1
desmond iking
284
2

Homework Statement


In this question, when S2 is covered with a very thin glass, the fringe move toward Y . why is it so?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 

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  • #2
What do you think might be going on here?
 
  • #3
Only The light originate from s2 will pass thru the thin glass.
 
  • #4
desmond iking said:
Only The light originate from s2 will pass thru the thin glass.
List the things you know happen when light passes from one medium through another.
 
  • #5
Refraction happen
 
  • #6
desmond iking said:
Refraction happen

And others?

http://imageshack.com/a/img811/5412/thgooglefriend1.gif
 
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  • #7
NascentOxygen said:
And others?

http://imageshack.com/a/img811/5412/thgooglefriend1.gif

as i know , only refraction happen. after googling, i also get refraction happen.
 
Last edited by a moderator:

What is optical path difference?

Optical path difference refers to the difference in the distance that light travels between two points in a medium. It is commonly used to describe the difference in the distance traveled by light in a double slit experiment.

How is optical path difference calculated?

The optical path difference can be calculated by multiplying the refractive index of the medium by the physical distance between the two points. In a double slit experiment, it is also affected by the distance between the slits, the wavelength of the light, and the angle of incidence.

What is the significance of the optical path difference in a double slit experiment?

In a double slit experiment, the optical path difference plays a crucial role in determining the interference pattern produced by the two slits. It affects the phase difference between the waves passing through the slits, ultimately determining the pattern of bright and dark fringes on the screen.

How does the optical path difference affect the interference pattern in a double slit experiment?

The interference pattern in a double slit experiment is directly affected by the optical path difference. When the path difference is equal to a whole number multiple of the wavelength, constructive interference occurs, resulting in bright fringes. When the path difference is equal to a half-wavelength multiple, destructive interference occurs, resulting in dark fringes.

What factors can affect the optical path difference in a double slit experiment?

The optical path difference in a double slit experiment can be affected by the distance between the slits, the angle of incidence of the light, and the wavelength of the light. Any changes in these factors can alter the interference pattern produced by the experiment.

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