Periodic Functions: Meaning of 1-Periodicity

In summary, a periodic function is a mathematical function that repeats its values at regular intervals. 1-periodicity refers to a function repeating its values after 1 unit of input or time, and can also be referred to as a cycle or wavelength of 1. To determine if a function is 1-periodic, one can graph the function or check if it satisfies the equation f(x) = f(x+1). Real-life examples of 1-periodic functions include the movement of a pendulum, tides of the ocean, and rotation of the Earth. 1-periodicity differs from other types of periodicity in that it has a specific period of 1, while other types can have different periods or be non-repeating.
  • #1
Rectifier
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I know that some functions are ## 2 \pi ## periodic but what does it mean that a function is ##1##-periodic.

Is it ##f(x+1n) = f(x)## where ## n \in \mathbb{Z} ## ?
 
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  • #2
Sure. Same principle just with different numbers.
 
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  • #3
For example, ##y = \sin(2\pi x)## has a period of 1.
 

What is a periodic function?

A periodic function is a mathematical function that repeats its values at regular intervals. This means that the function will have values that are repeated after a certain amount of input or time.

What does 1-periodicity mean?

1-periodicity means that a function repeats its values after 1 unit of input or time. In other words, the function will have a period of 1. This can also be referred to as a cycle or wavelength of 1.

How can you determine if a function is 1-periodic?

To determine if a function is 1-periodic, you can graph the function and look for a repeating pattern that occurs after 1 unit of input or time. Alternatively, you can also check if the function satisfies the equation f(x) = f(x+1), meaning that the function's output at x is equal to its output at x+1.

What are some real-life examples of 1-periodic functions?

Some real-life examples of 1-periodic functions include the movement of a pendulum, the tides of the ocean, and the rotation of the Earth on its axis. These phenomena have a repeating pattern that occurs after 1 unit of time.

How is 1-periodicity different from other types of periodicity?

1-periodicity is a specific type of periodicity where the function repeats its values after 1 unit of input or time. Other types of periodicity can have different periods or cycles, such as 2-periodicity or 3-periodicity. Additionally, some functions may have irregular or non-repeating patterns, making them non-periodic.

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