Archived What is the phase accumulation of reflected wave?

  • Thread starter Thread starter sapz
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Phase Wave
AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on the phase accumulation of a reflected wave in a multi-area medium. The wave Y1 transitions from Area 1 to Area 2, with part of it reflecting back into Area 1 as Y4. The key question is whether the phase shift for Y4 should be represented as 2D * k2 or -2D * k2, considering the wave's behavior at the boundary. The original wave is defined as Y_1(x,t) = Ae^{i(wt-k_1x)}, leading to the inquiry about the correct form for Y4. The conversation highlights the importance of understanding phase changes at boundaries in wave mechanics.
sapz
Messages
33
Reaction score
1

Homework Statement



(See picture)
We have 3 areas in which a wave can move.

The wave Y1 starts at area 1 and goes towards Border 1, some part of it is passed to Area 2.
That part goes towards Border 2, and some part of it is reflected back into Area 2.
That part moves towards Border 1, and some of it passes to Area 1.

I'm interested in that last part that returned to Area 1, which is Y4.
What is its Phase? It would seem that the wave accumulated phase when it was in Area 2, so should it be 2D * k2? (wave number times the distance in that area)?

If the original wave was Y_1(x,t) = Ae^{i(wt-k_1x)}, would Y4 be Y_4(x,t) = Be^{i(wt+k_1x+\phi)}, where \phi = 2Dk_2?
Or should it be \phi = -2Dk_2?

(A and B are some amplitudes we can relate through reflectivity and transmittance coefficients)
 

Attachments

  • qstwaves2.png
    qstwaves2.png
    24 KB · Views: 1,064
  • Like
Likes nether
Physics news on Phys.org
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Back
Top