Phase Changing substance: me out

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A student seeks a substance that can transition from solid to a semisolid or high-viscosity liquid state through UV light or electrical stimulation. The discussion highlights that typically, temperature and pressure are the primary factors influencing a substance's state. One suggestion involves heating an ionic compound to its melting point and using a strong electrical current to keep it molten. Additionally, electro-rheological (ER) fluids are mentioned as a potential solution for achieving the reverse transformation from liquid to solid. These insights focus on the manipulation of material states through external stimuli, emphasizing safety and practicality for handling.
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I am a student trying to find a substance whose state I can control using either UV light or electicity. Preferrably, it would be solid at room temperature, but exposure to some sort of stimulus would cause it to change into a "semisolid" or liquid with high viscosity. As I am not knowledgeable in chemistry, there's no way I can find this on my own. If you know of such a substance (preferrably one that can be handled safely), please let me know.

Thanks,
Nick
 
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tkdpainkiller said:
I am a student trying to find a substance whose state I can control using either UV light or electicity.

I may be wrong but for pure substances temperature and pressure are the only variables that affect their state.

The only somewhat related idea I can think of is to heat an ionic compound to its melting point and then use a strong electrical current to maintain its molten state.
 
tkdpainkiller said:
I am a student trying to find a substance whose state I can control using either UV light or electicity. Preferrably, it would be solid at room temperature, but exposure to some sort of stimulus would cause it to change into a "semisolid" or liquid with high viscosity.
The reverse effect (liquid to solid transformation) can typically be achieved in an ER (electro-rheological) Fluid. Google it and see if that will work for you.
 
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