Physical Chemistry Homework: Equilibrium Constant and Gas Properties

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the equilibrium constant and properties of a chemical reaction involving gases. The equilibrium constant K was determined to be 13.633, with molar fractions for A, B, and C calculated as 0.12, 0.54, and 0.34, respectively. The partial pressures for each compound were also derived accurately, but the average molar mass of the gas mixture remains unclear due to missing individual molar masses. Participants noted that the problem may have an oversight regarding the provided data. The calculations for the equilibrium state were confirmed to be correct, with some clarification needed on expressing the average molar mass algebraically.
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Homework Statement


I have the following task:

A chemical reaction 2 A(g) <-> B(g) + C(g)
has an equilibrium constant defined by: ln=0.8+ 1050/T−1,3.105/T²
a) What is K at 400K? Calculate ΔrG0
In a volume of 5L you get 2 moles of A and 0.5 moles of B. Reaction still proceeds at 400K. Consider the gas as ideal.
b) What are the amount of compounds when equilibrium is reached? What is the partial pressure of each compounds? What is the average molar mass of the gas mixture?
c) Calculate the kinetic energy of each gaseous compound.

I already have the solutions, but I can't find the right one for b)
K = 13.633
at equilibrium, Molar fraction of A = 0.12 ; B = 0.54 ; C = 0.34
Therefore Partial pressure of A = 2.10^5 Pa ; B = 8,98.10^5 Pa ; C = 5,65.10^5 Pa
average molar mass of mixture : 39.2 g/mol
Ek A = 1,497 kJ ; B = 6,734 kJ ; C = 4,24 kJ


I get the right value for K, and then I tried it this way:

A=2mol-2x
B=0.5mol+x
C=x

13.6=K=(product)/(starting material)=((x)*(0.5+x))/(2-2x) --> x=0.8542

and then I calculated 2mol-2*X= 0.2916 mol
0.2916mol/2.5 mol = 0.12 = molar fraction of A
and I got the right fractions for B and C, and also the right partial pressures

but how do i calculate the average molar mass of the mixture?

Homework Equations


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The Attempt at a Solution


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Weighted average. For given T, P conditions density of an ideal gas depends on its molar mass. For every density there exist an equivalent molar mass - for example for air (approx 80% N2 and 20%O2) the average molar mass is 28.8 g/mol.
 
To get the average molar mass, you need to know that molar masses of each individual species. Do they give you that info in the problem statement?
 
No, they don't. Therefore I assume they made a mistake, thanks for the help
 
Maybe they just expect you to express it algebraically.

By the way, in this equation: 13.6=K=(product)/(starting material)=((x)*(0.5+x))/(2-2x)

that (2-2x) should be squared.
 
I don't think so since they gave an exact value in the solutions.

And yes, I did it correctly but made the miskake when I posted it here, thank you
 
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