Physics: When a 58-g tennis ball is served?

AI Thread Summary
A 58-g tennis ball accelerates from rest to 36 m/s over a distance of 36 cm, prompting a discussion on calculating the net force acting on it. The initial calculations included incorrect unit conversions and assumptions about time. After correcting the mass to 0.058 kg and the distance to 0.36 m, the time was recalculated, leading to an acceleration of 3600 m/s². The final net force was determined to be 104.4 N after applying the correct kinematic equations. Accurate unit management and understanding of the acceleration phase were crucial for solving the problem correctly.
triplel777
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Homework Statement



When a 58-g tennis ball is served, it accelerates from rest to a speed of 36 m/s. The impact with the racket gives the ball a constant acceleration over a distance of 36 cm. What is the magnitude of the net force acting on the ball?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Fnet= ma
to find a i need time
so i used v=d/t to find the time. 36=36/t so t=1sec
now to find a i used V-V_0=at so 36=a*1 so a=36
now i plugged it in
Fnet= 58g*36=2088

what am i doing wrong?
 
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You are very sloppy with your units. Go back through your calculations making sure the units are correct. I can see at least two major place where you units are incorrect. See if this fixes the answer.
 
ok so i changed the m=0.058kg, and d=0.36m
so t=0.01s which makes a=3600m/s2 so fnet= 3600*0.058=208.8. did i do a conversion wrong/
 
The speed of the ball isn't 36 m/s during the entire acceleration, but only at the end of it, so you can't use v = d/t and the time you computed is wrong.
use x = (1/2) a t^2 to find out when the ball has moved 36 cm.
 
how can i use x= 1/2 at^2 if i don't know the t or a? what do i use for t? i tried using v^2-V_0^2=2a(x-x_0) but that didnt work out?
 
triplel777 said:
how can i use x= 1/2 at^2 if i don't know the t or a? what do i use for t? i tried using v^2-V_0^2=2a(x-x_0) but that didnt work out?

You know x = 0.36m = (1/2)at^2 and v = at = 36 m/s
 
oh ok thanks its 104.4
 
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