Pipes and resonant mode with a node in exact center

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SUMMARY

A pipe that can never have a resonant mode with a node in the exact center is one that is closed on both ends. This is because a closed pipe does not allow for the necessary boundary conditions to create a node at the center. In contrast, an open pipe can support resonant modes with nodes at various points, including the ends, due to the ability of sound waves to reflect and interfere. Therefore, the correct answer to the homework question is that a closed pipe cannot have a resonant mode with a node in the center.

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  • Basic principles of sound propagation in pipes
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Homework Statement


What kind of pipe can never have a resonant mode with a node in the exact center? (choices are closed on both ends, open/closed on one end only. open on both ends) why?


Homework Equations


none given


The Attempt at a Solution


I think its closed on both ends because there is no where for the sound to escape, it keeps going back and forth threw the tube, but I am not sure.
 
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I'd go with the one open on both ends. In order to achieve resonance you need a bouncing surface. In the open pipe, the perturbation will pass right through and there won't be any waves colliding and interfering, hence, no resonance.
 

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