Poiseuille's law - Need help determining pressure difference

AI Thread Summary
To determine the pressure difference in a system with a barrel of water and a horizontally extending pipe, the pressure at the open end of the pipe is atmospheric pressure. The pressure at the bottom of the barrel is influenced by the depth of the liquid, calculated using the formula P = ρgh, where ρ is the density of the liquid and h is the depth. The pressure difference can be assessed by considering the inlet pressure at the bottom of the barrel, which is approximately equal to the atmospheric pressure plus the static head. It is noted that the pressure at the bottom does not depend on the volume of water in the barrel, only on the depth. Understanding these principles allows for accurate calculations of pressure differences in fluid systems.
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Homework Statement



The problem is if i have a barrel of water, and at the bottom there is a pipe sticking out going horizontally (leading to an open end), how do i determine the pressure difference?. I think I am right in saying the pressure at the end of the pipe would be pressure from the atmosphere, but its the other end that confuses me

Homework Equations



f=(πPr⁡^4)/(8ηL)

The Attempt at a Solution



I think it could be found via finding the mass of the water in the barrel, then with the area of the pipe use p=f/A
 
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The pressure difference between what two points?

By the way, the pressure at the bottom of the barrel does not depend on how much liquid is in the barrel. It only depends on the depth of the liquid.
 
LawrenceC said:
The pressure difference between what two points?

By the way, the pressure at the bottom of the barrel does not depend on how much liquid is in the barrel. It only depends on the depth of the liquid.

It is reasonable to assume that the inlet pressure to the pipe is equal to the pressure at the bottom of the barrel. There is an entry effect from the barrel to the pipe, but this will be negligible if the pipe is long enough. As LawrenceC implied, the pressure at the bottom of the barrel is equal to the atmospheric pressure plus the static head ρgh, where h is the depth of liquid in the barrel.
 
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