Power & Heaters: Calculating Absorbed Power

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To calculate the power absorbed by a heater rated at 2000W operating at 250V when supplied with 230V, the resistance must first be determined using R=V^2/P with V=250V and P=2000W. The power absorbed at 230V can then be calculated using P=230^2/R. It is important to note that the power will differ from the rated 2000W when operating at the lower voltage. The final answer is simply the power calculated at 230V without needing to subtract from 2000W. The discussion highlights the importance of correctly interpreting the problem statement for accurate calculations.
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Homework Statement


A heater rated at 2000W operating at 250V is used on a supple of 230V. if the resistance of the heater will not be affected by temp, what is the power absorbed by the heater?


Homework Equations


i think that the only equation to use will be P=V^2/R


The Attempt at a Solution


because the resistance of the heater is its internal property, i would first compute for the resistance from: R=(230^2)/2000. afterwhich, i would compute the power absorbed by the heater through: V=250-230=20 -> P = (20^2)/R which will be computed from the previous equation. is this right?

thanks!
 
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jakey said:
R=(230^2)/2000

Not quite. At 230 V, the power will be different than 2000 W.

A heater rated at 2000W operating at 250V ...
So, P is 2000W when V=?
 
Redbelly98 said:
Not quite. At 230 V, the power will be different than 2000 W.


So, P is 2000W when V=?

oh sorry. so, i think it shouldve been R=V^2/P and V=250V while P=2000W.

so, the power when it operates at 230V is simply P= 230^2/R and the answer I would subtract from 2000W? is it right? thanks
 
jakey said:
oh sorry. so, i think it shouldve been R=V^2/P and V=250V while P=2000W.

so, the power when it operates at 230V is simply P= 230^2/R
Yes, correct up to this point.

and the answer I would subtract from 2000W? is it right? thanks
Uh, no. The problem statement asks for the power when V=230V. So just use the power you get from
P= 230^2/R​
... and that's the final answer.
 
Redbelly98 said:
Yes, correct up to this point.


Uh, no. The problem statement asks for the power when V=230V. So just use the power you get from
P= 230^2/R​
... and that's the final answer.

lol, i misinterpreted the question. thanks, really!:D
 
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