Projectile motion and release angle

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the release angle for a projectile to achieve maximum range when the launch and landing heights differ. The subject area is projectile motion, focusing on the effects of angle and height on trajectory.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the relationship between angle and range, with one suggesting that the horizontal and vertical velocities must be equal at the landing point. Questions arise about the specifics of the landscape and the assumptions regarding the trajectory.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing insights into the problem setup and equations involved. Some guidance has been offered regarding the relationship between velocities and angles, but no consensus has been reached on the specific approach to the problem.

Contextual Notes

There is a lack of specific information about the landscape and the exact parameters of the projectile motion, which may affect the analysis. Participants are also navigating the constraints of homework expectations regarding originality in problem-solving.

BananaRed
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Determine the release angle that gives the maximum range for a projectile whose launch height and landing height are different. :confused: :confused: :confused: :confused:
 
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Need to be more specific. What's the landscape look like?

cookiemonster
 
that's all I was given
 
well first thing, I'm guessing your instructor wants you to come with an equation.

But first things first. When you release the ball, the point in the trajectory where it reaches the level it lands on, the ball will have to be traveling at 45 degrees. So at the level of the landing point, your horizontal and vertical velocities must be equal. It's easy to visualize when throwing at a level higher than your initial, but harder when it is lower.

For the solution, think position equation, and vectors.

So first we have \sin(\theta) v - \cos(\theta) v = a t

Solving t for position equation ( s(t) = \frac{1}{2}at^2 + vt + s ) using the quadratic equation, 1/2 acceleration cancels and we're left with

sin(\theta) v - \cos(\theta) v = \frac{-v \pm \sqrt{v^2 - 4 \frac{a}{2} s}}{1}

I'll let you do the rest, or else it won't be your work.

And someone please correct me if I'm wrong.
 
Last edited:

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