Projectile Motion Review Work Check

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SUMMARY

The projectile motion problem involves a 4kg object fired horizontally at 8 m/s from a height of 122.5 meters. The time to hit the ground is calculated to be 5 seconds, with the horizontal distance traveled being 162.5 meters. The final speed before impact is determined to be 57 m/s, and the angle of velocity just before hitting the ground is approximately 52.99 degrees. All calculations utilize standard kinematic equations relevant to projectile motion.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations in physics
  • Knowledge of projectile motion concepts
  • Familiarity with basic algebra and trigonometry
  • Awareness of gravitational acceleration (9.8 m/s²)
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of kinematic equations for projectile motion
  • Explore the effects of air resistance on projectile trajectories
  • Learn about vector components in two-dimensional motion
  • Investigate real-world applications of projectile motion in sports and engineering
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Students in physics courses, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in understanding the principles of projectile motion and its applications.

jacksonpeeble
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Homework Statement


A 4kg object is fired with a horizontal velocity of 8 m/s from a cliff 122.5 meters high. a) How long does it take the projectile to hit the ground? b) How far from the base of the cliff does it land? c) What is its speed right before hitting the ground? d) What is the direction of the velocity right before hitting the ground?


Homework Equations


d=.5at2
vf=vi+at
vh=dh/t
vf2=vi2+2ad
a = acceleration = 9.8 m/s/s (down)
d = distance (dh = 122.5 m)
t = time
v = velocity (vi=8 m/s horizontal)


The Attempt at a Solution


a. d=.5at^2 = 122.5=.5*9.8*t^2, t=5 seconds
b. d=v0t+.5at^2 = d=8*5+.5*9.8*5^2, d=162.5 meters
c. vf^2=vi^2+2ad = vf^2=8^2+2*9.8*162.5, vf=57 m/s
d. tan^-1(162.5/122.5)=52.99 degrees

I believe I have done all of the work correctly, but the unit was a long time ago, so I'd greatly appreciate confirmation or corrections if necessary, since the review assignment is worth a significant amount of points.

Thank you very much in advance for any help!
 
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Any input? If all is correct (which I'm not entirely sure of), I'd appreciate verification, too!
 

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