Proton velocity(magnitude and direction)

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a proton moving through a magnetic field and an electric field, with the goal of determining the necessary velocity for the proton to maintain a straight-line path without changing speed.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the need for the forces acting on the proton to cancel each other out, with some suggesting the use of a free-body diagram to visualize the forces involved. Questions arise about how to separate the forces and the implications for the proton's trajectory.

Discussion Status

Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of a free-body diagram and the relationship between the forces. However, there is no explicit consensus on the approach to take, and multiple interpretations of the problem are being explored.

Contextual Notes

Participants note confusion regarding the initial steps to take and the assumption that the proton will travel in a straight line, which may not align with their expectations of its motion in the given fields.

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Homework Statement


A proton enters a region in which there is a magnetic field B=0.2T pointing along the positive z axis,and an electric field E=7.4 N/C pointing along the positive y axis. If we want the proton to continue traveling in a straight line without changing speed,what should its velocity(magnitude and direction) be?


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution

 
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Welcome to PF;
The way to get the most out of this forum is to show us your attempt at the problem - otherwise the best we can manage is to point you at some theory that will no doubt also be in your notes.
 
I am really confused with this problem and really don't know where to start. Do I figure the two forces separate first? Also ,I wouldn't think the proton is going to go in a straight line.
 
Spinnor gave you a reference to look at - that should help.

You have a situation where there are two forces acting on an object - you know how to handle this: do a free-body diagram. Draw an arrow for the force from the B field, use that to work out which direction the force from the E field should point ... from that you can use Newton's laws to work out the magnitude.
 

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