Proving a known function of position via Chain Rule

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around using the Chain Rule to prove that velocity can be expressed as a function of position when acceleration is known. The integral equation provided relates the change in velocity to the integral of acceleration over position. Participants express confusion regarding the correct application of the Chain Rule and the integral setup, with one noting a mistake in the equation's sign. A hint is given to consider the left-hand side as an integral of velocity with respect to velocity. The conversation highlights the importance of correctly applying mathematical principles to derive the desired relationship in rectilinear motion.
kylera
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Homework Statement


Use the Chain Rule to prove that for rectilinear motion, when the acceleration is a known function of position, you can find the velocity as a function of position via the integral

\frac{v^{2}-v_{0}^{2}}{2} = \int^{s}_{s_{0}}a(s)ds


Homework Equations


v^{2}=v_{0}^{2}\times2as


The Attempt at a Solution


I took the left fraction, substituted v^2, simplified and got as. I let A be as, then took dA to get a da. Now I'm stuck.
 
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I think you simplified wrong. It's a multipication sign not addition. See what I mean?
 
Hold up, I wrote the question on the board wrong -- it is supposed to be a plus for the relevant equation part.
 
I'm not exactly sure what they're asking here. For constant accelerations, you "relevant equation" is basically the answer, assuming you swap out the "x" for a "+" and take a square root. What's throwing me is the request for proof by chain rule.
 
Chain Rule

kylera said:

Homework Statement


Use the Chain Rule to prove that for rectilinear motion, when the acceleration is a known function of position, you can find the velocity as a function of position via the integral

\frac{v^{2}-v_{0}^{2}}{2} = \int^{s}_{s_{0}}a(s)ds


Homework Equations


v^{2}=v_{0}^{2}\times2as


The Attempt at a Solution


I took the left fraction, substituted v^2, simplified and got as. I let A be as, then took dA to get a da. Now I'm stuck.

Hi kylera! :smile:

You were asked to use the Chain Rule. So …

Hint: the LHS is ∫vdv. So use the Chain Rule on dv. :smile:
 
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