Proving "Bounds of log(n)" Inequality

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Homework Statement



Prove that for any integer n >= 2,

1/2 + 1/3 + ... + 1/n <= log(n) <= 1 + 1/2 + 1/3 + ... + 1/(n-1)


Homework Equations



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The Attempt at a Solution



I can see pictorally why the inequality holds true but despite numerous am struggling to make any real progress! Any hints or tips on how to get started would be very much appreciated!
 
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Deano10 said:
I can see pictorally why the inequality holds true
What is the pictoral reason?
 
The picture I had in mind was of that of log (n) with step functions (of the values in the inequalities) both above and below the graph drawn out by log (n).

It is this that leads me to think the proof must involve the use of bounding step functions, but I cannot see how to begin.
 
I have had a further look at this and think that I can adapt the proof of the fact that the limiting difference between the harmonic series and natural logarithm tending to the Euler constant to prove one side of the inequality.

However, this still leaves the other side of the inequality unsolved and the fact that I am not sure this is the approach I should be taking!

Any hints would be most appreciated...
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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