Rate Of Change (derivatives) Word Problem

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a scenario where a student is running towards a prison wall, and the task is to determine the rate at which her shadow on the wall is decreasing. The context is rooted in the application of derivatives and related rates in calculus.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Problem interpretation, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the need to set up equations based on the positions of the student and her shadow at a fixed time. There is uncertainty about how to translate the given information into mathematical expressions.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants attempting to clarify the setup of the problem. Some guidance has been offered regarding writing equations for the positions involved, but there is still confusion about how to proceed with the setup.

Contextual Notes

Participants express difficulty in translating the problem's verbal description into mathematical equations, indicating a potential gap in understanding the relationship between the variables involved.

nexxia
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Homework Statement



A 1.8 m tall student is trying to escape from the minimum security prison in To no.
She runs in a straight line towards the prison wall at a speed of 4.0 m/s. The guards
shine a spotlight on the prisoner as she begins to run. The spotlight is located on
the ground 30 m from the wall. At which rate is the prisoner's shadow on the wall
decreasing when she is 20 m from the wall?


Homework Equations


All basic differentiation rules.


The Attempt at a Solution


This is my problem, I know how to do derivatives fine, I can't set up the equation based on the information given, I was wondering if anyone could give me clues on how to set it up?
 
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welcome to pf!

hi nexxia! welcome to pf! :wink:
nexxia said:
I know how to do derivatives fine, I can't set up the equation based on the information given, I was wondering if anyone could give me clues on how to set it up?

first you need to write out the equations for where everything is at a fixed time t …

what do you get? :smile:
 


tiny-tim said:
hi nexxia! welcome to pf! :wink:


first you need to write out the equations for where everything is at a fixed time t …

what do you get? :smile:

Do you mean manipulating v=d/t to make things equal to t and then make them equal to each other?
going out on a limb here;
like t=d/v= 20m/4m/s ?
 
nexxia said:
Do you mean manipulating v=d/t to make things equal to t and then make them equal to each other?
going out on a limb here;
like t=d/v= 20m/4m/s ?

uhh? :confused:

just write out the equations for where the prisoner is, and where the shadow is, at any fixed time t :redface:
 
tiny-tim said:
uhh? :confused:

just write out the equations for where the prisoner is, and where the shadow is, at any fixed time t :redface:

I don't know how do do that :confused:
 
start with …
nexxia said:
She runs in a straight line towards the prison wall at a speed of 4.0 m/s.
… convert that from English into an equation
 

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