Relation of ionisation voltage vs. pressure for hydrogen

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the relationship between ionization voltage and pressure for hydrogen gas contained in a metallic chamber connected to a high positive voltage source. Participants assert that the voltage required to ionize hydrogen does not depend on pressure, as the energy needed to remove electrons is primarily determined by the charge of the nucleus. However, they also note that pressure can influence ionization in practical scenarios, such as in spark plugs, where increased pressure may prevent ionization due to insufficient electric field strength. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding electric fields, charge distribution, and the implications of Gauss's law in this context.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of ionization energy for hydrogen atoms
  • Familiarity with Gauss's law and electric fields
  • Knowledge of Coulomb's law and charge interactions
  • Basic principles of gas behavior under varying pressure conditions
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the Paschen Curve and its implications for ionization in gases
  • Study the effects of pressure on ionization in spark plug technology
  • Explore calculations involving Q=CV for estimating ionization voltage
  • Investigate the concept of coulombic explosions and their relevance to ionized gases
USEFUL FOR

Physicists, electrical engineers, and anyone interested in plasma physics or the behavior of gases under high voltage conditions will benefit from this discussion.

  • #31
It surely will.
 
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  • #32
T C said:
As per your explanation, if a 1 meter long hollow conducting box has just 2 Coulomb of charge, the force created by the Coulomb force will rip it up. And, so far, what math you have done other than calculating the force between two Coulomb charges?
Was this addressed to me? No more calculations are necessary to demonstrate the huge forces involved.
Are you still arguing against the fact that the energy involved is not n times the energy of ionisation of a single atom, but the sum of all the potentials? The last 30 posts have ben wasted if you are.
 

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