Reoccurring Error in RLC Series Circuit Problems.

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on issues with calculating active and reactive power in RLC series circuits, where the magnitudes are correct but the signs are not. The user suspects errors in the computation of phasors or the absolute power argument. They provide a detailed mathematical expression to illustrate their reasoning, indicating a potential misunderstanding in the application of phasor relationships. The confusion seems to stem from the angles used in the calculations, specifically the relationships between voltage and current phase angles. Clarifying these phasor relationships is essential for accurate power calculations in RLC circuits.
buildingblocs
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Hi All,

In doing some practice RLC series circuit question, I have been obtaining incorrect values for active and reactive power. The magnitudes I obtain are correct however the sign of the value is not. I have attributed this to obtaining an incorrect argument for the absolute power, or computing phasors incorrectly. I have attached an image of the reasoning behind my problem solving however I must be fundamentally wrong somewhere.
 

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S=V.I*=(V.ejα).(I.ejβ)*= (V.ejα).(I.e − jβ)= V.I.ej(α − β) = VIcos(α − β) + j.VIsin(α − β)
I*=conjugated electric current α=θv ; β=θv-θz ;α-β=θz
Then S=V^2/Z.ejθz
 

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