Resistance and How It Varies With Diameter

AI Thread Summary
The discussion explains the relationship between resistance and the diameter of a cylindrical resistor using the formula R = ρ(l/A). It establishes that the cross-sectional area A is calculated as A = πr^2, with r being half the diameter (r = d/2). When the diameter is doubled, the new cross-sectional area becomes A = π(d^2), indicating that the area quadruples. Consequently, this results in the resistance decreasing to one-fourth of its original value. The calculations confirm the inverse relationship between resistance and cross-sectional area.
Bashyboy
Messages
1,419
Reaction score
5
So, the relationship of resistance is R= \rho \frac{l}{A}; assuming the resistor is cylindrical, the cross-sectional area of the resistor is A = \pi r^2. The relationship between the radius and diameter is r = \frac{d}{2}. Substituting in this relationship, A = \pi (\frac{d}{2})^2

So, if I were to double the diameter, the cross sectional area would become A = \pi \frac{(2d)^2}{4} \rightarrow A = \pi d^2 Does this mean that the cross sectional area quadruples? further implying that the resistance decreases by 1/4?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Yes. That's correct.
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top