Second Harmonic - Standing Waves

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the concept of standing waves and their harmonics, specifically focusing on how to achieve the second harmonic in a string fixed at both ends and under tension.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to explain the relationship between frequency, wavelength, and harmonics for a string under tension. Some participants suggest that driving the string at the correct frequency is key to achieving the desired harmonic. Others question the role of resonance in the formation of standing waves.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring the concept of resonance in relation to standing waves, with some guidance provided on how to approach the problem of achieving the second harmonic. There is an ongoing inquiry into the relationship between driving frequency and the formation of standing waves.

Contextual Notes

There appears to be some confusion regarding the formal explanation of the second harmonic and the concept of resonance, indicating a need for further clarification on these topics.

Peter G.
Messages
439
Reaction score
0
Hi,

Question: Describe how you would arrange for a string that is et under tension, with both ends fixed, to vibrate in its second harmonic mode.

Ok, the string has a speed, v, and wavelength, w, which give it a fundamental frequency, f. If we want the second harmonic, we have to change the frequency so that a full wave fits the length of the string. So in this case we would need twice the frequency, or half the wavelength.

I think this is how you would do it but, as you can see, I am still a bit confused. How could I formally answer this question?

Thanks,
Peter G.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You would formally answer the question just like you did. "Drive the string with a frequency that is twice the first harmonic or twice the fundamental frequency."
 
Ok, cool. Just one more question (I hope it is not too general): I don't understand how resonance comes into Standing Waves...
 
Peter G. said:
Ok, cool. Just one more question (I hope it is not too general): I don't understand how resonance comes into Standing Waves...
Suppose you have a string of fixed length under fixed tension and you have a waveform generator that you can use to drive the string at the frequency of your choice. If you match the driving frequency to one of the harmonics, then you get a standing wave. Otherwise you don't. The frequencies that create the standing waves are the "resonant" frequencies.
 
Ah ok, got it! Thanks a lot! :smile:
 
Can u help me to more understand about standing wave?
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 29 ·
Replies
29
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 23 ·
Replies
23
Views
3K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
5K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K