Simple collision between rocks in outer space. Webassign

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on a physics problem involving the collision of two rocks in outer space, specifically applying the law of conservation of momentum. The first rock has a mass of 14 kg and a velocity of ‹4450, −2950, 2250› m/s, while the second rock has a mass of 7 kg and a velocity of ‹−600, 1900, 3600› m/s. After a 1 kg chunk breaks off from the first rock, the resulting 13 kg rock moves with a velocity of ‹1450, 300, 1900› m/s. The final velocity of the second rock, now weighing 8 kg, is calculated to be ‹4906.25, −837.5, 4000› m/s, confirming the application of momentum conservation principles.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the law of conservation of momentum
  • Familiarity with vector addition and subtraction
  • Basic knowledge of mass and velocity in physics
  • Ability to perform calculations with significant figures
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the principles of momentum conservation in collisions
  • Practice vector calculations in physics problems
  • Explore examples of inelastic collisions
  • Learn about significant figures and their importance in scientific calculations
USEFUL FOR

Students in introductory physics courses, educators teaching momentum concepts, and anyone seeking to understand collision dynamics in a practical context.

najatau
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Homework Statement


[/B]
Two rocks collide in outer space. Before the collision, one rock had mass 14 kg and velocity ‹4450, −2950, 2250› m/s. The other rock had mass 7 kg and velocity ‹−600, 1900,3600› m/s. A 1 kg chunk of the first rock breaks off and sticks to the second rock. After the collision the 13 kg rock has velocity ‹1450, 300, 1900› m/s. After the collision, what is the velocity of the other rock, whose mass is now 8 kg?

Homework Equations


This is an introductory college level course. We were talking about the law of conservation of momentum, but I keep getting the problem wrong when I try to set the two total momentums equal to each other. I keep getting the sample Webassign problem wrong too. I've been working on this for an hour with no luck.

The Attempt at a Solution



14*<4450,-2950,2250>+7*<-600,1900,3600>=8*final velocity of other rock+13*<1450,300,1900>

<62300,-41300,31500>+<-4200,13300,25200>=8*final velocity of other rock+<18850,3900,24700>

<58100,-2800,56700>-<18850,3900,24700>=8*final velocity of other rock

<39250,-6700,32000>/8=final velocity of other rock

<4906.25,-837.5,4000> m/s =final velocity of other rock
[/B]
This isn't the correct answer. :( I tried rounding to 3 significant figures as well, and it's still not the right answer.
 
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najatau said:
<58100,-2800,56700>-<18850,3900,24700>=8*final velocity of other rock
Check the number of zeros.
 
Oh, thank you! *cries for joy and does a little dance* I don't know why I kept missing that! I got my problem right. It's a bigger relief to know that I actually do understand the concept. :)
 

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