Simple Harmonic Motion-should be easy

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The discussion revolves around a particle's motion described by the equation x = 40 cos(45 t + 8), with key parameters identified as an angular frequency of 45 rad/sec, a period of 0.139 seconds, and an amplitude of 40 cm. A participant is struggling to calculate the particle's position at t = 0.05 seconds, initially obtaining an incorrect distance of 39.36 cm. The correct approach involves ensuring the calculator is set to radians for accurate calculations. Additionally, the participant seeks guidance on determining the velocity and acceleration using modifications to the original equation. The conversation emphasizes the importance of proper unit conversion and formula application in solving simple harmonic motion problems.
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A particle's position in centimeters is given by the expression x = 40 cos(45 t + 8), where t is given in seconds.

angular frequency= 45 rad/sec
period= .139 s
amplitude= 40 cm

Heres the part i can't get but seems so simple...

where is the particle at t= .05 sec?

what is its velocity?

what is its accleration?

what is the maximum speed attained by the particle?

So what i figured on doing is just plugging .05 into my original equation x = 40 cos(45 t + 8) to solve for distance...where t= .05, distance= 39.36...which came out to be wrong for some reason...(all is in cm)
then for the rest i just add a "-w" infront of the equation for velocity
and a "-w^2" for acceleration and then solve when a=0, velocity has a max or min..

any ideas?
 
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First issue, the argument of the cosine is in radians--make sure to set your calculator for radians. I got something like -27.

See if that helps with the remaining questions which are modified by -w and w^2 as you note.
 
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