Simple pendulum: Determine the velocity

AI Thread Summary
A homogeneous bar with a length of 0.6 m and mass of 2 kg is subjected to a constant force of 150 N and released from a vertical position. The book provides answers for the angular velocity (ω) as 26.4 rad/s and the velocity of the center of gravity (v_COG) as 7.9 m/s. The discussion reveals confusion regarding the effect of gravity and the direction of the applied force, leading to discrepancies in calculated results. Clarification indicates that assuming the force acts horizontally aligns the calculations with the book's answers. The problem highlights the importance of clear problem statements in physics.
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Homework Statement


A homogeneous bar with length 0.6 m and mass m = 2 kg is fixed to a wall via a hinged connection in the vertical plane. At the end of the bar a constant force F acts of 150 N. The bar is released from the vertical equibrilium position. Determine the velocity (of the COG) and the angular velocity of the bar when the bar reaches a horizontal postition.

The answer from the book is: \omega = 26.4 rad/s and v_{COG} = 7.9 m/s

Homework Equations


Work moment : M = I \theta
Rotational energy:

\frac{1}{2} I \omega ^2

The Attempt at a Solution


M \theta =\frac{1}{2} I \omega ^2 =\frac{1}{2} (\frac{1}{3}ML^2) \omega ^2

150 \cdot0.6 \cdot \pi/2= 1/2 \cdot 1/3\cdot 2 \cdot 0.6^2 \cdot \omega^2 \rightarrow \omega =\ 34.32 rad/s

What mistake am I making?
 
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I see no gravity here.
 
Potential energy
 
The gravity is not mentioned in the exercise but let's add it:

M \theta =\frac{1}{2} I \omega ^2 + mg\Delta h \rightarrow\ \omega = 23.5\ rad/s

Why is my answer not agreeing with the one from the book?
 
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The question is not clear. Which way is F acting initially, and which way does it act later?
It says the force is constant, not that its magnitude is constant. That suggests its direction is constant.
 
Yeah you're right the question is posed wrongly.. I found out I get the right answer if I assume the force acts horizontally.
 
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