Simple pendulum dynamics; equations of motion, work and energy

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around solving the dynamics of a simple pendulum using Euler's laws of motion and energy equations. The user has derived two equations related to tension and angular acceleration but is uncertain about their accuracy and how to incorporate angular velocity. They express difficulty in plotting tension as a function of time due to the nature of their equations, which relate tension to angle instead. The user also suggests considering energy conservation principles, equating kinetic energy at the lowest point to potential energy at the highest point, as a potential approach to resolve their uncertainties. Overall, the user seeks guidance on refining their equations and understanding the relationships between the variables involved.
xzibition8612
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Homework Statement



See attachment "problem"

Homework Equations


Euler's laws of motion (moment equations), work and energy equations


The Attempt at a Solution


See attachment "work"

I did the work for (1) and (2). I end up with two equations: the first is the tension T, the second is the angular acceleration. I'm not so sure if I made any mistakes in solving the equations of motion, but I'm not really comfortable with these two equations and feel like something went wrong. I just can't see it. Remember the pendulum is a point mass, hence for the point mass the moment of inertia is ml^2. Now for question (3), how do I find the angular velocity? None of my two equations contain this quantity, hence I feel like something went wrong. For (4), I do indeed have T= 9.83/sin(theta). Now how do I plot this in relation to time? Because from this equation I can only plot the tension T in relation to the change in angle, not time. I'm not going to worry about (5) right now, got to get (1)-(4) right first.

Thanks for the help.
 

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Perhaps look at it from the point of view of energy eg KE at the bottom = PE at the top.
 

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