Simple quesiton involving Tension of a cable supporting a beam

In summary, the conversation is about determining the tension in a cord supporting a weight of 90kg. The tension is found to be 933.383N and it is the same throughout the rope. The individual discussing the problem does not have to worry about the reaction forces at point A because it is chosen as the pivot point. There is a moment equation set up and one of the tensions is subtracted.
  • #1
mike41
19
0

Homework Statement



Prob.5-4.jpg

Determine the tension in the cord if the weight is 90kg

The Attempt at a Solution



The tension is the same throughout the rope apparently so;

∑Ma=0
= T(2) - (4/5)T(4) - 882.9N(5.5)
T= 933.383N...

would that be the force in the cable then? i don't have to worry about Ay or Ax because that is my pivot point then right?
 
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  • #2
Hi mike41! :wink:
mike41 said:
i don't have to worry about Ay or Ax because that is my pivot point then right?
Yes, you choose A as the point to take moments about precisely because you don't want to be bothered with the reaction forces at A. :smile:
The tension is the same throughout the rope apparently so;

∑Ma=0
= T(2) - (4/5)T(4) - 882.9N(5.5)
T= 933.383N...

would that be the force in the cable then?

erm … why is one T minus? :redface:
 
  • #3


Yes, the force in the cable would be 933.383N. And you are correct, since the pivot point is at the end of the beam, there is no need to consider the vertical or horizontal components of the tension force.
 

1. What is tension and how does it affect a cable supporting a beam?

Tension is a pulling force that is applied to an object. In the context of a cable supporting a beam, tension is the force that is exerted on the cable as a result of the weight of the beam. If the tension in the cable is too high, it can cause the cable to snap, while if it is too low, the beam may not have enough support.

2. How do you calculate the tension in a cable supporting a beam?

The tension in a cable supporting a beam can be calculated using the equation T = W / sinθ, where T is the tension in the cable, W is the weight of the beam, and θ is the angle between the cable and the horizontal plane. This equation assumes that the beam is in equilibrium and the cable is perfectly horizontal.

3. What factors can affect the tension in a cable supporting a beam?

The tension in a cable supporting a beam can be affected by several factors, including the weight and dimensions of the beam, the angle of the cable, and the properties of the cable itself (such as its material and diameter). Other external factors, such as wind or vibrations, can also impact the tension in the cable.

4. How can you ensure that the tension in a cable supporting a beam is within a safe range?

To ensure that the tension in a cable supporting a beam is within a safe range, it is important to carefully calculate the tension using the appropriate equation and consider all relevant factors. It is also crucial to use high-quality materials for the cable and regularly inspect and maintain the cable to prevent any potential failures.

5. What are some real-life applications of calculating the tension in a cable supporting a beam?

Calculating the tension in a cable supporting a beam is important in various real-life applications, such as construction projects, suspension bridges, and cable-stayed bridges. It is also essential in the design of cranes, elevators, and other structures that rely on cables for support.

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