Solve 3D Projectile Motion Homework

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves analyzing the motion of a projectile launched at a specific angle and speed, while also being affected by a northerly wind force. The subject area is 3D projectile motion, incorporating concepts from physics and calculus.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss separating the motion into x, y, and z components, questioning how to incorporate the effects of wind and gravity. There are attempts to clarify the necessity of calculus in the analysis.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants offering differing perspectives on the approach to take. Some suggest simplifying the problem by treating components separately, while others emphasize the need for calculus due to the presence of a constant force. There is no clear consensus yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the urgency of the homework deadline and express concerns about the complexity of incorporating multiple forces and dimensions in the projectile's motion.

tornzaer
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Homework Statement



A projectile of mass 1 kg is launched from ground level toward the east at 200 metres per second, at an angle of pi/6 to the horizontal. A northerly win applies a force of 2 Newtons to the projectile. Find the location of the projectile and its speed at impact.

Homework Equations



I have to use calculus and derivatives.

The Attempt at a Solution



Since the mass is 1 kg, the force is equal to the acceleration (F= m a). If east is X-axis, then north is Y-axis and gravity acts in the Z-axis. So, a=(0 i , 2 j , -9.81 k).
This is where I'm stuck. I don't know how to proceed.

Please help. Thanks.
 
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Anyone? I need some help because this is due tomorrow morning.
 
tornzaer said:
I have to use calculus and derivatives.
no you don't

Just like how you consider the vertical and horizontal components separately to calculate the normal flight of the object. Here you just have to then consider the x and Y components of the motion separately.
resolve the forces into x and Y and it's pretty striaght forward.

ps. by posting in your own question it marks it as answered and so people ignore it!
 
How can I make it in terms of x and y components when I have a z component as well?
 
You do that separatly.
Ignore the X and Y, just do the normal trajectory stuff to get the flight time

Then use the force north to work out the curve in XY -
edit, sorry you do need calculus for this, I misread it as a constant accelration, not a constant force

ps. Be careful about which direction a northerly wind is!
 
I came up with the following answers (rounded to 2 decimal places), can anyone verify?

The projectile lands 3559.25 m away from its launch point at a heading of 353.28 degrees and a speed of 204.12 m/s
 

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