Solve LR Circuit Problem: Find New Values for R & Vo

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving an LR circuit problem where a resistor R of 2200 ohms and a DC voltage source Vo of 240 V are used to control the current through a coil with self-inductance L. The objective is to reduce the time constant T, defined as T = L/R, to half its original value. To achieve this, the resistance R must be decreased, and the voltage Vo must be adjusted accordingly to maintain the same steady-state current. The key equations involved are T = L/R and I = Vo/R (1-e^(-t/T)).

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of LR circuits and their time constants
  • Familiarity with Ohm's Law and exponential decay in electrical circuits
  • Knowledge of self-inductance and its role in current buildup
  • Ability to manipulate algebraic equations involving electrical parameters
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate new resistance values for different self-inductance values using T = L/R
  • Explore the impact of varying DC voltage on steady-state current in LR circuits
  • Study the effects of time constants on circuit behavior in transient analysis
  • Learn about the role of inductors in AC circuits and their time response
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineering students, circuit designers, and anyone studying transient responses in LR circuits will benefit from this discussion.

pronep
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Homework Statement

If You want to turn on the current through a coil of self inductance L in a controlled manner, so you place it in series with a resistor R= 2200 ohm, a switch, and a dc voltage source Vo=240 V. After closing the switch, you find that the current through the coil builds up to its steady=state value with a time constant T. You are pleased with the current's steady-state, but want T to be half as long. What new values should you use for Rand Vo.?

Homework Equations


T=L/R
I= Vo/R (1-e^(-t/T))

The Attempt at a Solution


I= 240/2200(1-e^(-t/T))
I'= Vo'/R'(1-e^(-2t/T))

Since, I=I'
240/2200(1-e^(-t/T))=Vo'/R'(1-e^(-2t/T)

Can somebody point out what I am missing here? Thanks
 
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You have the formula for the time constant T = L/R. You need the time constant to become half... so what do you need the R to become?

The steady state value of the current is Vo/R. considering the change in R above, what do you need to do to Vo to keep the same steady state current as before? We don't want I = I'... we only want the steady state I to be equal to the steady state I'.
 
Thanks...Got it...I was making it more complex than it was.
 

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