Solving a Trigonometric Equation: (cos x)^4 = cos (x^2)

AI Thread Summary
The equation (cos x)^4 = cos (x^2) presents significant challenges for algebraic solutions. The periodic nature of y = cos(4x) contrasts with the non-periodic behavior of y = cos(x^2) as x approaches infinity. There is skepticism about the existence of a straightforward algebraic method to solve this equation. A suggested approach is to start with the simple solution x = 0 and consider numerical methods, such as Newton's method, for further exploration. Overall, the complexity of the equation indicates that a simple algebraic solution is unlikely.
Xkaliber
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Hi all,

I was tutoring someone in Algebra III today and encountered a problem that threw me for a loop.

(cos x)^4 = cos (x^2)

Is there a way to solve this algebraically?
 
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Hmm... looks so simple, yet it's so not

I wouldn't know of any algebraic methods to solve this.

y=cos4x is a nice, periodic function like any other standard trig function.

y=cos(x2) doesn't follow this pattern. As x \rightarrow \pm \infty the period of fluctuations \rightarrow 0.

If there is an algebraic method to solve this - and I highly doubt it - then it can't be pretty.


Maybe starting with the simple answer x=0 and working from there (I suggest Newton's method :wink:) would be a good start to approach this problem.
 
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