Solving an Automobile Cooling System Question: 18L to kg Conversion

AI Thread Summary
An automobile cooling system containing 18 liters of water raises its temperature from 20ºC to 90ºC, prompting a calculation of heat absorption. The conversion from liters to kilograms is clarified, with 1 liter of water approximately equating to 1 kilogram, although some sources suggest it weighs about 0.96 kilograms. This leads to a mass of 17.28 kilograms for 18 liters of water. The heat absorbed is calculated using the formula Q = mc(T1-T2), resulting in approximately 5,063,385.6 joules. The discussion highlights the importance of accurate density values in such calculations.
Ryan231
Messages
14
Reaction score
0
I've got a question to solve.. Just need 1 thing..

An automobile cooling system holds 18L of water. How much heat does it absorb if its temperature rises from 20ºC to 90ºC?

I need to find how many kg of water I have... and then plug into

Q =mc(T1-T2)

Q = (m)(4186)(-70)

Look good? just need help with converting 18L of water into kg\

Sorry this seems like a school question... I'm just not sure about converting from L to kg.. seemed like general physics to me
 
Last edited:
Physics news on Phys.org
If memory serves me correct, 1 liter of water has a mass of approximately 1 kilogram.

EDIT: to be more precise, 1 liter weighs 0.96 kilograms.
 
18L*.96 = 17.28kg of water...

So. Q= (17.28)(4186)(70)
= 5063385.6J

I think that's right?
 
Density of Water

As I understand it, the gram was defined as the mass of 1 cm^3 of water (at 4°C). That would make 1 liter of water exactly 1 kg. Where are you getting the .96 figure?
 
davidchandler said:
As I understand it, the gram was defined as the mass of 1 cm^3 of water (at 4°C). That would make 1 liter of water exactly 1 kg. Where are you getting the .96 figure?
Um...I went on wikipedia and did a search on liter
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liter

They said that
One litre of water weighs almost exactly one kilogram. Similarly: 1 ml of water weighs about 1 g; 1000 litres of water weighs about 1000 kg (1 tonne)

Its that almost exactly thing that made me do s ome searching.
here is where I got 0.96 from.
 
Last edited:
Kindly see the attached pdf. My attempt to solve it, is in it. I'm wondering if my solution is right. My idea is this: At any point of time, the ball may be assumed to be at an incline which is at an angle of θ(kindly see both the pics in the pdf file). The value of θ will continuously change and so will the value of friction. I'm not able to figure out, why my solution is wrong, if it is wrong .
TL;DR Summary: I came across this question from a Sri Lankan A-level textbook. Question - An ice cube with a length of 10 cm is immersed in water at 0 °C. An observer observes the ice cube from the water, and it seems to be 7.75 cm long. If the refractive index of water is 4/3, find the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. I could not understand how the apparent height of the ice cube in the water depends on the height of the ice cube immersed in the water. Does anyone have an...
Back
Top