Solving Bungee Jump Problem with No Air Resistance or Damping

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the minimum spring constant (k) for a bungee jumper to avoid hitting the valley floor during a jump from a 100m bridge with a 25m bungee rope. The jumper's mass is 60kg, and gravitational acceleration is taken as 10 m/s². Participants clarify that the rope is slack for the first 25m of the fall, and potential energy is converted to kinetic energy before the rope begins to stretch. The correct approach involves using conservation of mechanical energy, leading to the equation mg(h+L) = 1/2 kL². The calculations confirm that the jumper's energy balance has been correctly applied to find the required spring constant.
dopey9
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a bungee jumper stnd on a bridge of 100m above the floor of a valley.
She is attached to a bungee rope of length 25m and has a mass of 60kg. and i have taken g to be 10

Theres no: air resistance
damping in the bungee rope
and the weight of the bungee rope is negliable

i need to find the minimum required value for the spring constant k if she is to avoid hiting the valley floor

im using 1/2kx^2=mgh...but I am getting confused in what I am doing i don't know where to go next..i was wondering if i am doing it right n what i should do next ?...thankz
 
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dopey9 said:
im using 1/2kx^2=mgh...
Your on the right track, but what happens when the binjee jumper falls the first 25m? Will the rope be storing potential energy then? What is the maximum extension the rope can undergoe without the jumper hitting the floor?
 
confused

Hootenanny said:
Your on the right track, but what happens when the binjee jumper falls the first 25m? Will the rope be storing potential energy then? What is the maximum extension the rope can undergoe without the jumper hitting the floor?

sorry I am really confused?
 
Remember that for the first 25 meters of falling, the rope is SLACK and there is no tension in it.
 
my calculation

this is what i did

mgh= 0.5*k*(h-l)^2

60*10*100=0.5*k*(100-25)^2

k= 21.3

this is what i did and got k as ...have i done it right because I am so confused
 
Okay, for clarity I'll take this step by step:
Consider the moment when the jumper has fallen h=25 meters.
Then, obviously, the kinetic energy gain equals the loss of potential energy:
\frac{1}{2}mv_{0}^{2}=mgh

We now look at conservation of mechanical energy during the phase where the rope stretches, and where L is the maximal length the rope stretches:
\frac{1}{2}mv_{0}^{2}=\frac{1}{2}kL^{2}-mgL
which can be rewritten as
mg(h+L)=\frac{1}{2}kL^{2}
with h=25, L=75, you get your own equation, so yes, you did the problem right!:smile:
 
thankz

arildno said:
Okay, for clarity I'll take this step by step:
Consider the moment when the jumper has fallen h=25 meters.
Then, obviously, the kinetic energy gain equals the loss of potential energy:
\frac{1}{2}mv_{0}^{2}=mgh

We now look at conservation of mechanical energy during the phase where the rope stretches, and where L is the maximal length the rope stretches:
\frac{1}{2}mv_{0}^{2}=\frac{1}{2}kL^{2}-mgL
which can be rewritten as
mg(h+L)=\frac{1}{2}kL^{2}
with h=25, L=75, you get your own equation, so yes, you did the problem right!:smile:

Thankz .
 

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