Solving Complex Numbers Homework Statement

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a complex numbers equation involving variables x and y, specifically the equation (jy/(jx-1)-((3y+4j)/(3x+y)))=0. The user is utilizing the imaginary unit j, as per their electronics curriculum. Key insights include the necessity of eliminating complex terms in the denominators to separate real and imaginary parts, which leads to a system of equations. The solution approach involves multiplying by the conjugate to simplify the equation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of complex numbers and their properties
  • Familiarity with algebraic manipulation of equations
  • Knowledge of conjugates in complex arithmetic
  • Ability to separate real and imaginary components of complex equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the method of multiplying by the conjugate in complex fractions
  • Learn how to separate real and imaginary parts in complex equations
  • Explore solving systems of equations involving complex numbers
  • Review the application of complex numbers in electronics and engineering contexts
USEFUL FOR

Students studying complex numbers, particularly in mathematics or electronics, as well as educators seeking to clarify complex arithmetic concepts.

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Homework Statement


Hi there, you can see from my nickname that I am a noob in maths :D.
So, here should is one problem that I cannot solve, even though I know some basics of complex numbers. Its the 2nd problem from the revision exercises, so please be gentle :)


Homework Equations


Find x and y :
(jy/(jx-1)-((3y+4j)/(3x+y)))=0
x = +-3/2 y = +-2
which probably means that at the end I have to end up with x^2 and y^2;
I am using j, since I am studying Electronics and in our math course we use j instead of i.


The Attempt at a Solution


I know that when we have j/i in the denominator, we have to multiply by its conjugate. I tried that and I don't seem to find the right answers.
Tried to eliminate the denominator like normal equation but it gets nastier and I am not even close to the solution.
Thanks
 
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I assume you are given that x and y are real. That means getting rid of the complex term in the denominators (only one such in this case) will be useful, since you can then write the real and imaginary parts in separate equations. So please post your attempt at this.
 
clear denominators
$$\require{cancel}\frac{\jmath \, y}{\jmath \, x -1}-\frac{3y+4\jmath}{3x+y}=0\\
\frac{\jmath \, y}{\jmath \, x -1}(\jmath \, x -1)(3x+y)-\frac{3y+4\jmath}{3x+y}(\jmath \, x -1)(3x+y)=0(\jmath \, x -1)(3x+y)\\
\frac{\jmath \, y}{\cancel{\jmath \, x -1}}(\cancel{\jmath \, x -1})(3x+y)-\frac{3y+4\jmath}{\cancel{3x+y}}(\jmath \, x -1)\cancel{(3x+y)}=0(\jmath \, x -1)(3x+y)\\
(\jmath \, y)(3x+y)-(3y+4\jmath)(\jmath \, x -1)=0$$
 

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