Solving Projected Particle Problem: Find Value of h

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SUMMARY

The problem involves calculating the height (h) above point A where a particle, projected vertically upwards at 30 m/s, remains above point B for 2.4 seconds. Using the equations of motion, the initial velocity (u) at point B is determined to be 23.52 m/s, leading to the calculation of h as 17.7 meters. However, the reasoning behind the time duration and the application of the quadratic formula for height requires clarification. The correct approach involves solving the quadratic equation derived from the motion equations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations, specifically V=U + at and V^2=U^2 + 2aS.
  • Familiarity with projectile motion concepts, including initial velocity and acceleration due to gravity.
  • Knowledge of quadratic equations and their applications in physics problems.
  • Ability to interpret and manipulate variables in physics equations.
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the derivation and application of kinematic equations in vertical motion.
  • Study the quadratic formula and its use in solving physics problems involving height and time.
  • Explore advanced projectile motion problems to solidify understanding of concepts.
  • Practice similar problems involving vertical motion and time intervals to enhance problem-solving skills.
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Students preparing for physics examinations, particularly those focusing on kinematics and projectile motion, as well as educators seeking to clarify concepts related to vertical motion dynamics.

aurao2003
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Homework Statement


Hi
I have been stumped by this question for the past few days. Worrying since I will be sitting STEP in June! Never mind. It goes like this:

A particle is projected vertically upwards with a speed of 30m/s from a point A. The point B is h metres above A. The particle moves freely under gravity and is above B for a time 2.4s. Calculate the value of h.




Homework Equations


V=U + at
V^2=U^s +2aS




The Attempt at a Solution


These are my parameters:

From A to B
u=30
a=-9.8
s=h

From B
u=?
a=-9.8
s=?
t=2.4

I took t=2.4 as the Maximum height above B.(I am not sure about this line of reasoning!)
Based on that V=0
Using V=U + at
U=23.52 m/s (This seemed to make sense since particle will start decelerating at some point)
So, U (at b)=23.52 m/s

Considering it from A to B
U=30
V=23.52
a=-9.8
S=h
Using V^2=U^s +2aS

h=17.7m (3s.f)

But alas, it seems my answer (and probable reasoning) is wrong. Any suggestions?
 
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You have a lot of variables and no explanation of what they are.

The way I would do this would be to solve the quadratic formula for h(t) - h, where h(t) is the function of time to height, and h is the height you're trying to find. h would be grouped with c. I can't desern the values of a, b, and c from your post, so you're going to have to plug them in. Since you know that the quadratic equation is give the zeros of the function, and by subtracting h, you're shifting the function down, such that the new zeros are at the values of t are values that would have made h(t)=h
\frac{-b-\sqrt{b^2-4a(c-h)}}{2a}-\frac{-b+\sqrt{b^2-4a(c-h)}}{2a}=2.4
 

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