Solving the P-V Diagram Ratio of p2/p1

In summary, the p-V diagram shows two paths from state a to state b, where Vb = 4.0V1. In Path 1, 3.0p1V1 of energy is transferred to the gas as heat, while in Path 2, 8.5p1V1 of energy is transferred. The ratio p2/p1 is equal to 8.5/3.
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Homework Statement



The p-V diagram in the figure below shows two paths along which a sample of gas can be taken from state a to state b, where Vb = 4.0V1. Path 1 requires that energy equal to 3.0p1V1 be transferred to the gas as heat. Path 2 requires that energy equal to 8.5p1V1 be transferred to the gas as heat. What is the ratio p2/p1?

http://edugen.wiley.com/edugen/courses/crs1650/art/qb/qu/c18/pict_18_96.gif

Homework Equations



ΔE=change in internal energy=Q-W (=heat-work)


The Attempt at a Solution



I tried to work this way but it's wrong..

ΔE2=ΔE1
8.5p1v1 - 3v1*(p2-p1)/2 (<--area inside the triangle)= 3p1v1
8.5p1v1 - 3p2v1 + 3p1v1 = 3p1v1
8.5p1 = 3p2
p2/p1=8.5/3
 
Last edited:
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  • #2
There is no pV diagram that we can see.
 

1. What is the P-V diagram ratio of p2/p1?

The P-V diagram ratio of p2/p1 refers to the ratio of pressure at point 2 (p2) to pressure at point 1 (p1) on a pressure-volume (P-V) diagram. It is a measure of the change in pressure between two points on the diagram.

2. Why is the P-V diagram ratio of p2/p1 important?

The P-V diagram ratio of p2/p1 is important because it can provide information about the efficiency of a thermodynamic process. It can also help to determine the work done by a system and the amount of energy transferred.

3. How is the P-V diagram ratio of p2/p1 calculated?

The P-V diagram ratio of p2/p1 is calculated by dividing the pressure at point 2 (p2) by the pressure at point 1 (p1). This can be represented by the equation p2/p1.

4. What does a larger P-V diagram ratio of p2/p1 indicate?

A larger P-V diagram ratio of p2/p1 indicates a greater change in pressure between the two points on the diagram. This could be due to a more efficient thermodynamic process or a larger transfer of energy.

5. How can the P-V diagram ratio of p2/p1 be used in real-world applications?

The P-V diagram ratio of p2/p1 can be used in real-world applications in the fields of engineering and thermodynamics. It can help to analyze and optimize systems such as engines and refrigeration systems, as well as assess the efficiency of various processes.

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