Solving Word Problem: Elevator Acceleration of 145 lb to 122 lb

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AI Thread Summary
A person weighing 145 lb experiences an apparent weight of 122 lb in an elevator, indicating the elevator is accelerating downwards. The change in apparent weight is due to the elevator's acceleration, which can be calculated using the difference in weight. By converting the weights to Newtons and applying Newton's second law (F=ma), the net force can be determined. The mass is derived from the initial weight, allowing for the calculation of acceleration. Understanding the relationship between weight, tension, and acceleration is crucial for solving this problem.
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Homework Statement



A person that has a weight, on land, of 145 lb gets on an elevator to records an apparent weight of 122 lbs. What is the direction and magnitude of the elevator's acceleration?


Homework Equations



F=ma or F=mW


The Attempt at a Solution



I have no Clue how to do this any help will do :)
 
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BlueOwl said:

Homework Statement



A person that has a weight, on land, of 145 lb gets on an elevator to records an apparent weight of 122 lbs. What is the direction and magnitude of the elevator's acceleration?


Homework Equations



F=ma or F=mW


The Attempt at a Solution



I have no Clue how to do this any help will do :)

First, is the elevator accelerating upwards or downwards? How can you tell?

What causes the change in apparent weight?
 
Weight is a force, not an acceleration. Your weight is equal to F = ma = mg when standing on the Earth where g = -9.8m/s^2. When you're in an elevator, assuming you're being weighed, the acceleration of the elevator will either help cancel out or increase your weight which is something you can tell by our everyday experience. Since your mass doesn't change, you can determine the change in the acceleration you feel by comparing your weight on land and with the elevator in use. This change is equal to the elevator's acceleration.
 
Im still Confused . I know that the the elevator is accelerating downwards, reducing his apparent weight but how do I solve for the Magnitude?
 
Well you know the change in weight. With this, you can determine the acceleration since you can determine the mass from the initial part of the problem saying that someone weighs 145lb on Earth outside of the elevator.
 
If he is accelerating downwards then there has to be a net force going down also. I changed to Newtons so 642.25-542.9=ma. m=65.53. You can solve for a. It is easier to visualize him being on a string. That is another way to measure weight. So that makes mg-T=ma. T is the weight shown then.
 
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