Stable Bonds at Room Temperature

AI Thread Summary
The discussion revolves around calculating the temperature at which the average kinetic energy of helium gas equals the bond energy of the van der Waals bond in He2, which is 7.9 x 10^-4 eV. The average kinetic energy formula is given as (3/2)kbT, where kb is Boltzmann's constant. The user attempts to convert the bond energy from eV to joules and applies the formula at room temperature (298 K) to find kb. However, the main confusion lies in needing to determine the temperature instead of assuming it. Ultimately, the goal is to find the specific temperature T_He that corresponds to the bond energy of He2.
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Homework Statement


We know that the average kinetic energy of an ideal gas atom or molecule at Kelvin temperature T is (3/2)kbT. For what temperature T_He does the average kinetic energy of an ideal gas atom or molecule equal the bond energy of the van der Waals bond in He_2 7.9*10^-4 ev?

Homework Equations



(3/2) kb * T


The Attempt at a Solution



7.9*10^-4 ev * 1.602*10^-19 J = 1.265*10^-22 J

(3/2) * kb * 298 K = 1.265*10^-22 J

kb = 2.829*10^-25 J

The answer asks for a temperature and I have an energy. I was really unsure about this one.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Hello. kb stands for "Boltzmann's constant" and has a value that you can find in your text. Looks like you assumed room temperature, but the temperature is what you want to determine.
 
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