Statistics-Probability Distribution of Discrete Random Variable

swmmr1928
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Homework Statement



A player of a video game is confronted with a series of opponents and has an 80% probability of defeating each one. Success with any opponent is independent of previous encounters. The player continues to contest opponents until defeated.

What is the probability that a player defeats at least two opponents in a game?
What is the probability that a player contests four or more opponents in a game?
What is the expected number of game plays until a player contests four or more opponents?

Homework Equations



f(x)=(1-p)^(x-1)*p
E=1/p

The Attempt at a Solution



I know that these are Bernoulli trials.
I chose Geometric distribution because the number of 'trials' is not fixed.

Defeat at least two opponents:
pmf(1)+pmf(2)=cmf(2)=0.2+0.13=0.36

Contest four or more:
1-cmf(3)=1-[pmf(3)+pmf(2)+pmf(1)]=1-0.488=0.512

Expected games to contest four or more:

1/0.512=1.9?This is an illogical answer.
 
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swmmr1928 said:

Homework Statement



A player of a video game is confronted with a series of opponents and has an 80% probability of defeating each one. Success with any opponent is independent of previous encounters. The player continues to contest opponents until defeated.

What is the probability that a player defeats at least two opponents in a game?
What is the probability that a player contests four or more opponents in a game?
What is the expected number of game plays until a player contests four or more opponents?

Homework Equations



f(x)=(1-p)^(x-1)*p
E=1/p

You might start by stating what your random variable ##X## represents. Although I can guess, you should tell us because there are a couple of ways the geometric distribution is set up and it needs to be clear to both of us.
 
LCKurtz said:
You might start by stating what your random variable ##X## represents. Although I can guess, you should tell us because there are a couple of ways the geometric distribution is set up and it needs to be clear to both of us.

X represents the number of opponents faced per set of trials.
 
You haven't shown enough calculation to follow what you did. I suspect you may be using the wrong formula for ##f(x)##. Are you using ##f(x) = .8^{x-1}\cdot 2##? So to defeat at least 2 opponents you want ## P(X \ge 3) = 1 - P(X=1)-P(x=2)##. I get ##.64## for that one.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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