Stress problem, units? (some calculation inside)

In summary: This means that for every unit of time (in this case, seconds), the stress would change by 1.44 Pa for every 1 cm/s change in x and 1 cm/s change in y. In summary, the derivative of the stress function with respect to time is 1.44 Pa/(cm/s).
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Homework Statement



The stress of a particular material, σ, is a function of x and y, where x is stress in the x-direction and y is stress in the y direction. the stress function is given by:

σ(x,y)= [itex]e^{y}[/itex] ln(2x+3y)
when x=2cm @ 3cm/s​
y=3cm @ 1cm/s​



Homework Equations




[itex]\frac{dσ}{dt}[/itex]=[itex]\frac{∂σ}{∂u}\frac{dx}{dt}+\frac{∂σ}{∂y}\frac{dy}{dt}[/itex]

∴[itex]\frac{dx}{dt}[/itex] = 3cm/s
and [itex]\frac{dy}{dt}[/itex] = 1cm/s


The Attempt at a Solution


Homework Statement



I have:

[itex]\frac{∂σ}{∂y}[/itex] = [itex]\frac{3}{2x+3y}[/itex]

and

[itex]\frac{∂σ}{∂x}[/itex] = [itex]\frac{2}{2x+3y}[/itex]


Homework Equations



Im not sure if these partial differentiations are correct.

The Attempt at a Solution


Homework Statement



carrying on asif they were:

[itex]\frac{dσ}{dt}[/itex]= [itex]\frac{3}{2x+3y}[/itex] (3) + [itex]\frac{2}{2x+3y}[/itex] (2)

sub rates in for x and y:

[itex]\frac{dσ}{dt}[/itex]= [itex]\frac{9}{2(3)+3(1)}[/itex] + [itex]\frac{4}{2(3)+3(1)}[/itex] (2)

Homework Equations



so summing up i end up with:

[itex]\frac{dσ}{dt}[/itex]= 1.44

I was wondering what the units would be? considering that the original problem states stress, I can't figure out what the units are?
 
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The Attempt at a Solution

The units for stress are typically in pascals (Pa) or newtons per square meter (N/m^2). In this case, since the stress function is given in terms of x and y, the units for x and y would also need to be included in the final answer. So the units for the derivative of stress with respect to time would be Pa/(cm/s).
 

What is stress?

Stress is a physical or psychological response to a perceived threat or challenge. It is a natural and necessary part of life, but excessive or prolonged stress can be harmful to our health.

What are the units for measuring stress?

Stress can be measured in several different units, depending on the type of stress being measured. Some common units include pounds per square inch (psi) for mechanical stress, pascals (Pa) for pressure stress, and volts per meter (V/m) for electrical stress. Psychological stress is more subjective and does not have a specific unit of measurement.

How is stress calculated?

The calculation of stress depends on the type of stress being measured. For example, mechanical stress is calculated by dividing the force applied to an object by its cross-sectional area. Pressure stress is calculated by dividing the force per unit area. Electrical stress is calculated by dividing the voltage by the distance between two points. Psychological stress is more difficult to quantify and is often measured through self-reporting or psychological assessments.

What are the effects of stress on the body?

Excessive or prolonged stress can have a negative impact on both physical and mental health. It can lead to symptoms such as headaches, fatigue, muscle tension, and difficulty sleeping. In the long-term, chronic stress can increase the risk of developing health problems such as heart disease, high blood pressure, and depression.

Can stress be managed or reduced?

Yes, there are various techniques and strategies that can help manage and reduce stress. These include exercise, relaxation techniques, time management, and seeking support from friends, family, or a mental health professional. It is important to find healthy coping mechanisms that work for you to effectively manage stress.

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