Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage device size

AI Thread Summary
A superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) device capable of safely carrying 100 kilowatt-hours of energy would be quite large, potentially several meters in height and length. The energy equivalent of 100 kWh is approximately 360 megajoules. High-temperature superconducting materials, like YBCO, would require a significant amount of cryogen, such as liquid nitrogen, for operation, though specific consumption rates were not detailed. Existing commercial SMES devices can provide specifications that may help in estimating size and cryogen needs, even if they are not designed for exactly 100 kWh. Overall, the discussion emphasizes the substantial size and complexity of such energy storage systems.
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How large would a superconducting magnetic energy storage device be if it were to safely carry 100 kilowatt-hours of energy? How much cryogen (liquid nitrogen) would it consume per hour if the device were made from high-temperature superconducting materials (YBCO or similar).
 
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Is this a school project or homework?
 
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100 kW-hours is 360 MJ. There are magnets that can store this much energy, but they are quite large: several meters tall and long.
 
marcusl said:
Is this a school project or homework?
None, more like a hypothetical
 
Vanadium 50 said:
100 kW-hours is 360 MJ. There are magnets that can store this much energy, but they are quite large: several meters tall and long.
Interesting, do you have any specific examples?
 
The CMS magnet.
 
There are commercial SMES devices, did you try to find their specifications? They won't be designed for exactly 100 kWh, but some extrapolation should not be too hard.
 
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