Surface area of basket ball full of sand

AI Thread Summary
To find the total surface area of sand grains filling a regulation NCAA basketball, first calculate the basketball's volume using the formula for the volume of a sphere. Next, determine the volume of a single grain of sand, which is approximately 25 μm in radius. Divide the basketball's volume by the volume of a grain of sand to find the number of grains that can fit inside. Finally, calculate the surface area of one grain of sand and multiply it by the total number of grains to obtain the total surface area. This method ensures accurate results for the problem at hand.
JUSTaROCK
Messages
8
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


A regulation NCAA basketball is a sphere of radius approximately 12 cm. Grains of Texas beach sand are
approximately spheres of radius 25 μm. If the inside volume of a basketball were completely filled with sand
(assume perfect packing with no empty space) what is the approximate total surface area, in m2, of all of the
sand grains?



Homework Equations



area of circle = pi(r)^2
surface area = 4pi(r)^2
volume = 4pi/3(r)^3
nanometers = 1/10^6 meters
centimeters = 1/10^2 meters

The Attempt at a Solution



I have tried to solve for this by finding the volume of the basketball then finding the surface area of a single grain. I then took the volume of the basket ball and divided it by the area of a single grain to see how many would fit, once i got that number i multiplied it by the surface area of one grain of sand for the total surface area. I made sure to convert all the units to their proper places and amounts but still no luck. Please help i have a final tomorrow and i can't figure this one out i have spent hours on it, thank you.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Find the volume of the basketball and the volume of a grain of sand, then find how many grains of sand would fit in if they were perfectly packed. Find the surface area of a single grain... missing the last step... good enough?
 
so your saying divide the volume of the basketball by the volume of a grain? then multiply that by the surface area of a grain?
 
Yep. Make sense?
 
Find how many grains of sand will fill the basketball (you need to find the volume of each). Find the surface area of a grain of sand. Multiply.
 
Thank you so much guys really appreciate it
 
I multiplied the values first without the error limit. Got 19.38. rounded it off to 2 significant figures since the given data has 2 significant figures. So = 19. For error I used the above formula. It comes out about 1.48. Now my question is. Should I write the answer as 19±1.5 (rounding 1.48 to 2 significant figures) OR should I write it as 19±1. So in short, should the error have same number of significant figures as the mean value or should it have the same number of decimal places as...
Thread 'A cylinder connected to a hanging mass'
Let's declare that for the cylinder, mass = M = 10 kg Radius = R = 4 m For the wall and the floor, Friction coeff = ##\mu## = 0.5 For the hanging mass, mass = m = 11 kg First, we divide the force according to their respective plane (x and y thing, correct me if I'm wrong) and according to which, cylinder or the hanging mass, they're working on. Force on the hanging mass $$mg - T = ma$$ Force(Cylinder) on y $$N_f + f_w - Mg = 0$$ Force(Cylinder) on x $$T + f_f - N_w = Ma$$ There's also...
Back
Top