The cylindrical chamber electric field

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on the electric field within a cylindrical chamber, specifically when a voltage is applied to a thin wire at the center of the cylinder, with the cylinder wall grounded. The electric field is mathematically expressed as E = V₀ / (Ln(b/a)r), where 'a' is the radius of the central wire, 'b' is the radius of the cylinder, and 'r' is the distance from the center. The derivation of this equation utilizes Gauss' law, linking charge and voltage through capacitance, which is a well-documented concept in electromagnetic theory.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Gauss' law in electromagnetism
  • Familiarity with cylindrical capacitors and their capacitance
  • Basic knowledge of electric fields and voltage concepts
  • Ability to interpret mathematical equations related to electromagnetism
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of electric fields using Gauss' law in cylindrical coordinates
  • Research the capacitance formulas for cylindrical capacitors
  • Explore advanced electromagnetic theory through textbooks or online resources
  • Examine practical applications of cylindrical chambers in electrical engineering
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Electrical engineers, physics students, and anyone interested in the principles of electromagnetism and electric field calculations in cylindrical geometries.

jhon
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In the cylindrical chamber, the voltage is applied to a very thin wire, a few mills of an inch in diameter, stretched axially at the center of the cylinder. The cylinder wall is usually grounded. The electric field is, in this case,

E=[tex]\frac{V_{0}}{Ln(b/a)r}[/tex]
where
a = radius of the central wire
b = radius of the counter
r = distance from the center of the counter
sea figure
http://img412.imageshack.us/img412/3176/84851789.jpg
how i can prove this equation
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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The electric field as a function of charge is easily derived with Gauss' law. Then charge and voltage can be related through capacitance. Capacitance of a cylyndrical capacitor is well known and the derivation can quickly found in any EM book or with Google.
 
thanks
 

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