Thermodynamics: Water vapor vessel plunged into water ice bath

AI Thread Summary
The discussion focuses on a thermodynamics problem involving a closed rigid vessel containing water vapor at specific conditions. The initial volume of the vessel is calculated using the specific volume and mass of the vapor. Participants debate whether the process is isobaric, noting that the volume, mass, and specific volume remain constant in a closed vessel. The condensation process is highlighted as crucial for determining the temperature and pressure at which it begins, as well as the final state of the water. The conversation emphasizes the use of steam tables to find necessary thermodynamic properties for solving the problem.
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Homework Statement



A closed rigid vessel contains 0.1 kg of water vapor (steam) at 1 bar and 200 C. The vessel is plunged into a bath containing water and ice. After the vessel cools and reaches equilibrium with the bath, the bath still contains water and ice.

a. What is the volume contained by the vessel initially? Finally?

b. As the vessel cools, at what temperature and pressure does condensation begin?

c. What is the final temperature and pressure in the vessel?

d. What is the quality of the water in the final state?

Homework Equations



I am not sure how to even start. Any push in the right direction would be great.

Is this an isobaric process?

The Attempt at a Solution



Initial V_i = v*m = 2.172*0.1 = 0.2172, where v = specific volume(found in a table)

If it is an isobaric process, then Q = [change in]U + W = n(c_v + R)[change in]T
 
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aznkid310 said:
Is this an isobaric process?

If the vessel is closed and rigid, what variable is absolutely kept constant?
 
It would appear that Volume V, mass m, and thus specific volume v are kept constant
 
Agreed.
 
So that answers part a, but what about the rest. What is it about condensation (gas to liquid) that helps m solve b?
 
Steam tables.
 
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