Trying to increase the voltage out of a photodiode.

AI Thread Summary
The discussion centers on the challenge of increasing the output voltage from a photodiode, which currently produces an impulse of ~200mV and ~50nA. The user requires a voltage of at least 1V to interface with their circuit but prefers not to use an op-amp or any device that requires constant power. Suggestions include using a relay or FET with a low gate threshold, though such components are difficult to find. Alternatives like low-power op-amps and charge pumps are also mentioned as potential solutions. The conversation emphasizes the need for efficient power management in low-voltage applications.
gittenlucky
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I have an impulse of ~200mV, ~50nA for about 0.15 seconds. To interface with my circuit, I need it to be 1V+. The problem is, I don't want to use an opamp, or something else that needs to be constantly powered. An ideal solution would be a relay or a FET that has a gate threshold in the millivolt range. However, I can't find anything similar to this. I have power available, but I do not want it to be used until the impulse occurs. Are there any other options for me at this low voltage level?
 
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gittenlucky said:
I have an impulse of ~200mV, ~50nA for about 0.15 seconds. To interface with my circuit, I need it to be 1V+. The problem is, I don't want to use an opamp, or something else that needs to be constantly powered. An ideal solution would be a relay or a FET that has a gate threshold in the millivolt range. However, I can't find anything similar to this. I have power available, but I do not want it to be used until the impulse occurs. Are there any other options for me at this low voltage level?

The output from a photodiode is a photocurrent. Are you getting that 200mV by putting the 50nA through a 4 MegOhm resistor?

How often do the pulses occur? Do you need to know the pulse width, or is it okay if you just get a trigger signal for each pulse?

There are also some very low power opamps that may do what you want...
 
Looks like Maxim has some with supply currents in the 20uA range...

http://www.maximintegrated.com/products/amp_comp/low_power/

.
 
Depends upon your application.
One option might be a charge pump.
 
Get a micro power op-amp!
 
yungman said:
Get a micro power op-amp!

Great minds think alike :biggrin:
 
berkeman said:
Great minds think alike :biggrin:

Thanks, I take it as a big compliment.:biggrin:
 
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