Limit of x^2/(y^2+x^2) at (0,0): Calculus Homework Solution

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In summary, the problem is to show that the limit of x^2 / (y^2 + x^2) as (x,y) approaches (0,0) does not exist. This can be proven by using l'hospitals rule and partial derivatives to show that the limit is different depending on the path taken to approach (0,0). By setting y=x and y=0, it can be shown that the limit is not the same, thus proving that it does not exist.
  • #1
superdave
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Homework Statement



Show that the following limit does not exist:

lim (x,y) --> (0,0) of x^2 / (y^2 + x^2)

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I think it involves using l'hospitals rule and using partial derivatives, but I really don't know.
 
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  • #2
For a limit to exist in multiple dimensions, it must be the same no matter which path you approach the point from. So if (x,y) travels over, say, y=x to (0,0), if the limit exists, it must be the same as if (x,y) travels over y=0 to (0,0).

So try two paths, show the limit is different depending on how you approach (0,0), and you're done
 
  • #3
I'm not really sure how to go about that
 
  • #4
I know how to take partial derivatives and directional derivatives...
 
  • #5
Set y=x, and see what the limit is when x->0. Then try setting y=0, and see what the limit is as x->0. This is the idea for proving any limit in multiple variables does not exist, just go along different lines, if you get different answers, the limit does not exist.
 
  • #6
Ah, I ge tit now, thanks
 

Related to Limit of x^2/(y^2+x^2) at (0,0): Calculus Homework Solution

What is Two-Variable Calculus?

Two-Variable Calculus is a branch of mathematics that deals with the study of functions of two variables. It involves understanding the behavior and properties of functions that depend on two independent variables, and how these functions change as one variable changes while the other is held constant.

What is the difference between One-Variable and Two-Variable Calculus?

The main difference between One-Variable and Two-Variable Calculus is the number of variables involved. One-Variable Calculus deals with functions of a single independent variable, while Two-Variable Calculus deals with functions of two independent variables. This means that in Two-Variable Calculus, there are more complex relationships and more dimensions to consider.

What are the applications of Two-Variable Calculus?

Two-Variable Calculus has many real-world applications, particularly in the fields of physics, engineering, economics, and statistics. It is used to analyze the behavior of systems that involve two variables, such as motion in two dimensions, optimization problems, and population growth models.

What are the fundamental concepts in Two-Variable Calculus?

The fundamental concepts in Two-Variable Calculus include functions of two variables, partial derivatives, double and triple integrals, and vector calculus. These concepts allow us to understand how a function changes with respect to each of its variables, and how to calculate the area and volume under a curve in two or three dimensions.

What are some common techniques used in solving problems in Two-Variable Calculus?

Some common techniques used in solving problems in Two-Variable Calculus include finding critical points, using the chain rule and product rule for partial derivatives, and using the gradient vector to find the direction of maximum change. Integration techniques such as substitution, integration by parts, and partial fraction decomposition are also frequently used to solve problems in Two-Variable Calculus.

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