Understanding Critical Values of a Function

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A critical value of a function is defined as the value of the independent variable at a critical point, where the derivative is either zero or does not exist. Critical points are significant in mathematics as they indicate where a function's behavior changes, such as local maxima or minima. The discussion clarifies that a critical point does not imply that the derivative is infinite, using the absolute value function f(x) = |x| at x = 0 as an example. Understanding critical values is essential for analyzing the properties and behavior of functions. This foundational concept is crucial in calculus and mathematical analysis.
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What is the definition of a critical value of a function?
 
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Main Entry: critical value
Function: noun

mathematics : the value of the argument or independent variable corresponding to a critical point of a function
 
Main Entry: critical point
Function: noun

1 mathematics : a point on the graph of a function where the derivative of the function is zero or infinite
2 : TRANSFORMATION TEMPERATURE
3 a : the point on a phase diagram of a pure substance that corresponds to its critical state b : CRITICAL STATE
 
The critical point on a graph is a point where:

1) The derivative of f is equal to zero.
2) The derivative of f does not exist.
 
hitssquad said:
Main Entry: critical point
Function: noun

1 mathematics : a point on the graph of a function where the derivative of the function is zero or infinite
2 : TRANSFORMATION TEMPERATURE
3 a : the point on a phase diagram of a pure substance that corresponds to its critical state b : CRITICAL STATE

Did you really copy this correctly? A critical point of a function is one where the derivative is zero or does not exist. That does not necessarily mean "is infinite". The absolute value function f(x)= |x| has a critical point at x=0.
 
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