Understanding Flow Field Continuity and Solving for f(r)

marklar13
Messages
6
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



A flow field is described by

|V| = f(r) ;

x^2 + y^2 = c (streamlines)

What form must f(r) have if continuity is to be satisfied? Explain your results.

Homework Equations



equation of continuity: div V = d(ur)/dr + (ur)/r = 0

where (ur) is the radial velocity

The Attempt at a Solution



I manipulated the continuity equation to be...
-d(ur)/(ur) = dr/r
Then I integrated both sides and got...
1/(ur) = r
Now I'm not sure what to do next or if I'm even on the right path. Can someone that understands this problem give me a hint?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
What you have implicitly assumed is that as the modulus of te velocity vector field is independent on the angle then that means that the individual components are, which is not the case. So you have to take:
<br /> \mathbf{V}=u_{r}(r,\theta )\hat{\mathbf{r}}+u_{\theta}(r,\theta )\hat{\mathbf{\theta}}<br />
With the property that:
<br /> \sqrt{u_{r}^{2}+u_{\theta}^{2}}=f(r)<br />
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
Back
Top