Understanding the Diffusion Equation for Water Pressure in Filtration Beds

andrey21
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Water pressure in a filtration bed is given by the following diffusion equation:

<br /> \frac{\partial p}{\partial t} = -k<br />
 
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Sorry I only published part of the question in the first post. Here it is in full:

Water pressure in a filtration bed is given by the following diffusion equation:

<br /> \frac{\partial P}{\partial t} = K \frac{\partial <sup>2</sup>P}{\partial x<sup>2</sup>}<br />

Where 0 < x < l t > 0

With Boundary conditions:

\frac{\partial P}{\partial x }\right|<sub>x=0</sub> = 0 P(l,t) = 100


Now the question is:

f(x) = ax + b

Find a and b such that
\frac{\partial f}{\partial x }\right|<sub>x=0</sub> = 0 and f(l) = 0
 
Looks like standard separation of variables and use of Fourier series to me. What are you stuck on.
 
There are two things I don't understand about this problem. First, when finding the nth root of a number, there should in theory be n solutions. However, the formula produces n+1 roots. Here is how. The first root is simply ##\left(r\right)^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}##. Then you multiply this first root by n additional expressions given by the formula, as you go through k=0,1,...n-1. So you end up with n+1 roots, which cannot be correct. Let me illustrate what I mean. For this...
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